Sources: Available upon request.
In a significant development, China has granted regional authorization to France for importing poultry products despite ongoing concerns about avian influenza. This decision comes after a meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron in Paris, marking Xi’s first visit to Europe in five years.
Background
Avian influenza, commonly known as bird flu, has had a severe impact on poultry populations worldwide. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks have led to the culling of millions of birds, with France being one of the hardest-hit countries in the European Union. China previously imposed import bans on French poultry between 2015 and 2019 due to avian influenza outbreaks. In 2021, a new outbreak prompted China to reinstate the embargo. However, the recent agreement allows for a more targeted approach.
Pork products
Pork products exported to China, including stomachs and intestines, are little consumed in Europe, but are very popular in China. “Two market access agreements, signed with the Chinese customs administration, make it possible to open the Chinese market to new French products: pork offal, thanks to a modification of the protocol for pork exports, as well as processed protein pork, ” the French Ministry of Agriculture said in a statement. This measure could boost French pork exports by 10%.
Soybean meal reduction
Last year, China’s Ministry of Agriculture issued a three-year action plan to reduce the use of soybean meal in animal feed in a bid to reduce its heavy reliance on soybean imports. It also approved the import of French dairy products for animal feed last year.
Key Agreements
Implications
Conclusion
China’s decision to grant regional authorization to France demonstrates a pragmatic approach to managing avian influenza risks. By allowing targeted imports and regionalization, both countries aim to balance economic interests with biosecurity concerns. As the poultry industry adapts to these changes, close monitoring and cooperation remain essential to safeguarding global poultry trade.
Sources: Available upon request.
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