15 Feb 2021

Understanding the effects of heat stress in modern day broilers

Conteúdo disponível em: Español (Spanish) At times of increased temperature, we observe a decline in the productive results of broilers, […]

  • At times of increased temperature, we observe a decline in the productive results of broilers, most notably a decrease in the average daily weight gain.

environmental control broilers On the other hand, as a consequence of improved poultry facilities and mainly the environmental controls inside the houses, mortality nowadays is not as drastically present.

From a physiological point of view, increased temperatures is also influenced by the faster growth rate of modern birds, so the optimum temperatures for such rearing should tend to slightly decrease. In other words, today's chickens are undoubtedly more sensitive to temperature increases, so the measures to be taken in management, especially environmental control and feeding to reduce the action of excess temperature, are more important.

"Today's chickens are undoubtedly more sensitive to temperature increases, so the management measures to be taken, especially environmental control and feeding to reduce the action of excess temperature are more important"
  • The decrease in feed consumption in hot periods is clear and leads to a reduction in growth rate, "in summer there is always a lack of weight in the chickens". But it is also true that the decrease in feed consumption is less than the decrease in growth rate and this fact increases with the birds' age.
  • The decrease in weight gain compared to the decrease in feed consumption is due to modifications in the energy and protein metabolism of the birds that lead to an increase in the feed conversion rate. Feed reduction due to heat stress causes a decrease in the protein percentage and an increase in the fat percentage, while feed consumption reduction at normal temperatures only decreases the fat percentage.



    TO CONTINUE READING REGISTER IT IS COMPLETELY FREE


    Access to articles in PDF
    Keep up to date with our newsletters
    Receive the magazine for free in digital version




    REGISTRATION




    ACCESS
    YOUR ACCOUNT







    LOGIN


    Lost your password?




Related to Welfare & Management

MAGAZINE AVINEWS INTERNATIONAL

Subscribe now to the poultry technical magazine

JOIN OUR POULTRY COMMUNITY

Access the PDF articles
Keep up to date with our newsletters
Receive the magazine for free in digital version

DISCOVER
AgriFM - The Livestock Sector Podcasts in English
agriCalendar - The events calendar of the agricultural worldagriCalendar
agrinewsCampus - Training courses for the livestock sector