Global investigation reveals abuse in egg farms

A sweeping global investigation has revealed shocking levels of animal cruelty and unsanitary conditions in industrial egg farms across more than 35 countries.

David Corredor

A sweeping global investigation has revealed shocking levels of animal cruelty and unsanitary conditions in industrial egg farms across more than 35 countries. Conducted by the Open Wing Alliance—a coalition of nearly 100 animal welfare organizations—the investigation is being hailed as the most comprehensive of its kind, exposing systemic abuse and raising urgent concerns about public health and corporate accountability.

The investigation uncovered that hens are routinely confined in overcrowded cages, with up to 10 birds crammed into spaces smaller than an iPad. These conditions prevent the animals from standing upright or spreading their wings. Investigators documented scenes of live hens trapped among rotting carcasses, birds abandoned in manure pits, and eggs collected from feces-laden environments before being sent to market.

Ellie Ponders, Senior Director of Global Corporate Engagement at the Open Wing Alliance, described the findings as “a ticking time bomb for both public health and corporate risk.” She emphasized that such conditions are ideal breeding grounds for disease, especially amid ongoing concerns about avian influenza.

While many major food corporations—including Hershey, Hormel Foods, and Barilla—have pledged to transition to cage-free egg sourcing, others such as Walmart, Zensho Holdings, and Inspire Brands continue to rely on outdated and inhumane practices. The report criticizes these companies for profiting from cruelty and failing to meet evolving consumer expectations.