The liver is involved in several metabolic and homeostatic functions. This organ is responsible for the process of synthesis, metabolism, and detoxification. Therefore, the liver has endocrine and exocrine functions, being important to keep this organ in the best conditions to guarantee healthy birds.
The role of the liver is related to a wide number of functions, such as the metabolism of:
Additionally, it is implied in the:
During the fat metabolism, the liver provides lipids to be used in all tissues and the liver itself. However, in birds, fat synthesis is greater in the hepatic tissue and limited in the adipose tissue, which is different from mammals.
On the other hand, the liver is the source of bile that is essential in the emulsification of dietary fats, which is an important part of fat digestion and absorption.
Relatively little is known about biliary secretion in birds due to the complex anatomy in which bile enters the intestine via both hepato-enteric and the cystico-enteric ducts. Bile flow is stimulated by feed, presence of bile salts in the blood and cholecystokinin (CCK) secretio.
The liver is also involved in protein metabolism. Protein synthesis in the liver represents 11% of all protein synthesis in the bird.
Subscribe now to the poultry technical magazine
AUTHORS

Newcastle Disease: One Hundred Years On, Why Transmission Control Matters More Than Ever
Mustafa Seckin Sandikli
Egg Size Versatility in Nick Chick – Part I
H&N Technical Department
Interview with Khaled Abdel Nasser Awwad
Khaled Abdel Nasser Awwad
When the Supply Chain Breaks: Poultry Prices and the Economics of Maritime Disruption in the Middle East
Dima Chatila
Reovirus Infections in the Broiler Industry
Edgar O. Oviedo Rondón
Egg Condensation in Hatcheries: A Hidden Risk for Embryo Development, Hatchability and Chick Quality
Rasel Ahmed
From Chat to Farm Insight: Bridging the Social Data Gap in Indonesian Broiler Farming
Setiawan Guntarto
Labor Shortage in the Poultry Industry: Potential Solutions
Edgar O. Oviedo Rondón
A Comparison of Soybean Meal from Different Origins in Terms of Nutrient Composition, Amino Acid Profile, and Protein Quality
Güner GÖVENÇ
When Algorithms Start to Control Feed Composition
Henri E. Prasetyo DVM. M.Vsc